Martin Luther King, And Nelson Mandela - 1678 Words

Throughout history, many political leaders have transcendental ideas and beliefs, such as Martin Luther King, and Nelson Mandela, but there are many that do not conform to transcendental ideas, such as Alexander Hamilton and Joseph Stalin. It can also be noted that those who have transcendental ideas are 20th-century thinkers and politicians while those who are not transcendentalist thinker are 18th-century politicians. People such as Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela had their political career after the nineteenth-century transcendentalist movement, while Alexander Hamilton had his political career prior to the movement. Joseph Stalin is different, his political philosophy he follows was created at the same time as the†¦show more content†¦King commented on nonviolence by saying, â€Å"Violence as a way of achieving racial justice is both impractical and immoral.† This quote shows how Martin Luther King was against nonviolence as he says it is immoral.This philos ophy gives advice on how to live nonviolently, similar to how Thoreau would give his readers advice on how to become one with nature. Martin Luther King’s final idea was practicing nonviolent protest in order to achieve a goal or reform. King, with many other people, in the 1950s and 1960s practiced nonviolent protest in order to achieve his goal of ending segregations, and believes equal rights for blacks across the United States. Martin Luther King’s practice of nonviolence is directly borrowed from Thoreau s work of Civil Disobedience and Nonviolent Resistance, King even commented on the use of nonviolence by saying, â€Å"The teachings of Thoreau came alive in our civil rights movement.† In conclusion, Martin Luther King can be considered a transcendental thinker due to the philosophies he created, the Triple Evil philosophy and Six Principles of Nonviolence philosophy, as well as his practice of nonviolence. Another modern transcendentalist thinker is Nelson Mandela. Throughout Mandela’s life, he has shown to believe in many different forms ofShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther King And Nelson Mandela880 Words   |  4 Pagesis about the differences and similarities of two famous historical figures, Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela. Some of the topics I will cover include the backgrounds of the individuals, where are they from, the achievements and accolades and public perception of these people and my personal opinion about everything accomplished in their lives. Mandela and King have some similarities in their lives. Nelson Mandela was born in July 18, 1918 and was a South African against racial segregationRead MoreComparing Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela1041 Words   |  5 Pagesthat are comparable in both the lives of Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela. I. Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela performed similar actions in their lives. A. In 1955, Martin Luther King, Jr., fought for the civil rights of the black population in America. B. Similarly, in South Africa, Nelson Mandela fought for the freedom of blacks from apartheid. II. Another similarity between King and Mandela is that they had the same beliefs. A. King firmly supported his nonviolence protestRead MoreMahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King, and Nelson Mandela1504 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King, and Nelson Mandela Non-violence is a concept that people participate in social and political change without violence. It is a form of social and political change between passive acceptances and armed struggle. Non-violence way to participate in the social and political change is including nonviolent civil disobedience against, acts of civil disobedience or other powerful influence uncooperative antagonistic form; it is similar with pacifism, but it is notRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela2298 Words   |  10 Pagesaspirations were materialized because of firm beliefs and philosophies which were indoctrinated into the minds and crafted on the brains of their followers. â€Å"I have a dream† as laid down in the profound speech of Martin Luther King Jr. in August 1963; Ghandi’s belief of a changed Indian society; Nelson Mandela’s firm belief in freedom, to name a few, were realized decades after. However, undoubtedly these beliefs ‘dictated actions’, Be nnett (2009). Though not a great philosopher or freedom fighter, it isRead MoreBiography Of Martin Luther King, Mahatma Gandhi, And Nelson Mandela1430 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership.The word leadership was once thought of as something that you were born with, hence the very popular saying Great leaders are born, not made (What Makes An Effective Leader). Martin Luther King, Mahatma Gandhi, and Nelson Mandela were all great examples of people who were natural born leaders. These three leaders were very charismatic, which enabled them to gather many followers. To some extent, being born a leader was true because according to David Celeste, Qualities such as charismaRead MoreMohandas Gandhi, Nelson Mandela, and Martin Luther King Jr. were True Inspirations608 Words   |  2 PagesA man known as the â€Å"father of the Indian nation†, Mohandas Gandhi, also known as Mahatma, was a man of true inspiration. He inspired well known civil-rights leaders Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, and also revolutionary scientist Einstein. Gandhi was well known for using peaceful methods such as peace marches, boycotts, and sit-ins. Most people could call Gandhi the father of peace, for it was he who help the world recognize the effectiveness of non-violence. Gandhi’s peaceful ideals helpRead MorePeople Who Changed THE World1142 Words   |  5 PagesUniversity People Who Changed the World Nelson Mandela was one of the greatest social and political peacemakers that ever lived. His accomplishments were world changing. Mandela was not always able to pursue his democratic dreams nonviolently but that was his desire. Unfortunately, the South African Government felt it necessary to punish nonviolent protestors to discourage their cause (Book, 2009). As a leader in the African National Congress, (ANC), Mandela had to stay strong to be a contender inRead MoreGke 1 Task 21300 Words   |  6 PagesNelson Mandela was known as a world leader for his role in fighting apartheid and being the first multi-racial president of South Africa. His presidency created a significant change in the perception and building of a multiracial society in South Africa and around the world. Nelson Mandela was also known to be a leader of a civil rights organization known as the African National Congress. The purpose of the African National Congress was to demolish racial segregation and discriminati on. The two mostRead MoreLeaders for Social and Political Change1007 Words   |  5 Pagesas well as personal and political struggles. From the many injustices our predecessors have overcome, leaders have emerged. Individuals who will forever be revered by millions and will hopefully continue to inspire our youth. Nelson Mandela and Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. are two leaders that have greatly impacted not only their country, but the world. Both of these leaders had a significant impact on the people of their cause, both in a political aspect as well as for social change. InRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr. Essay1134 Words   |  5 Pagesaround human rights race relationships and power. In this paper, I will focus on the themes of racism, human rights, and power and how history makers such as Martin Luther King Jr., Nelson Mandela, and Mahatma Gandhi (just to name these few) helped to redress them to an extent and how theirs efforts shape contemporary events. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born on 15 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia and is one of the most remembered Human Rights Activists in America history. He is remembered for his nonviolent

Case Study on Human Behavior in the Organization of...

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila (University of the City of Manila) Intramuros, Manila A Case Study on THE HUMAN ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR OF Northgate Arinso Philippines Inc. Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate School of Management Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila In Partial Requirement of the Subject Human Behavior in Organization By: Melvin A. Irabon August, 2013 CASE STUDY ON THE HUMAN ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR OF Nothgate Arinso Philippines Inc. I. Description of the Organization A. Nature Northgate Arinso (NGA) is a leading global Human Resources software amp; services provider offering innovative HR business solutions to employers of all sizes, including Global Fortune 500 companies and many Public Sector organizations.†¦show more content†¦B. Brief History Northgate Arinso was formed through a merger of Northgate Information Solutions, a UK-based provider of software, IT services, and HRO solutions and ARINSO, a Netherlands-based HR services provider last May 1, 2007. It began operating in Europe then expanded in America and Asia. Here are some interesting facts about NGA through time: * Ranked as market leader in Multi-Process HR Outsourcing by Everest Research, in 2011 * Rated strong positive in HR Outsourcing by Gartner in 2011 * Positioned as leader in the comprehensive HR BPO marketplace by IDC in 2011 * On February 19, 2010, NorthgateArinso completed the acquisition of Neller, an Australia-based HR amp; payroll software provider * On March 4, 2010, NorthgateArinso acquired the HRM division of Convergys C. Vision and Objectives Vision NGA’s vision is simple: they want to be the trusted partner of HR decision makers, by improving HR service delivery through smarter processes and more efficient technologies. Realizing the Vision HR is a headline issue in the media and omnipresent in society. Topics like globalization, the war on talent, demographic changes, compliance and governance impact companies’ strategies. HR Executives need to respond to these challenges by increasing the value HR contributes to the business whilst reducing the

Activities with the Defined Environment †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About the Activities with the Defined Environment? Answer: Introduction Business does not work in vacuum rather there always exist a close interaction of activities with the defined environment. The environment provides a platform through which organisations can easily be able to make effective utilisation of their resources. This process is complex and multifaceted in nature and has to be considered for long term growth and survival of the business organisation. Strategies are integral part as it helps the entrepreneurs to decide the correct way to lead business operations and functions. For this, analysis and scanning of business environment is highly essential with the expansion of business at international level. The present report is a medium to acquire the in depth understanding by evaluating the Ayers Rock Resort which is considered as the doorway to Uluru (Ayers Rock Resort, 2017). Voyages Indigenous Tourism Australia is regarded as the auxiliary of the Indigenous Land Corporation (ILC). It functions in the name of this resort. Methods Of Obtaining The Information/Data Tourism of Ayers Rock Resort has been flourishing in the very positive direction. With the positive environment and location, this tourism place is advantageous in so many ways. The rationale of choosing this as a part of current study is to acquire understanding and in depth information with regards to assessing its current strategies in order to make future recommendation (Cohen and et.al., 2006). The most vital part of acquiring information includes the ways through which information required for present study will be taken. Primary and secondary are two types of main sources. In the present study, secondary data has been used and is method by which study made on similar topic is taken through various external sources. In this study, it will be taken from journals, books, Ayers Rock Resorts website and customer reviews through various online sources etc. Analysing Past And Current Strategy/Position By Using Two Concepts Of Analysis Ayers Rock Resort which is situated in the Australia aims to promote sound tourism as a part of its world strategy of doing business in another part of the world. For this, another strategy or method has been applied. The extensive research makes use of Porter diamond strategy. The rationale behind using this approach is to anlayse and evaluates the competitive benefit against acquiring the spirited position of the Ayers Rock Resort. This is in regards to the segment or area in which Ayers intends to rock its further business and workings. The present work is an analysis that is based on Ayers Rock Resorts cutthroat gain of infusing new aspects in its functions and advancement. Initially, the noteworthy aspects which are mentioned took various features which are such as earth, natural possessions and surrounding setting. Thence, Michael stress light on stressing on porter model which is developed with the rationale to acquire the in depth understanding and consideration of various features. This are inclusively connected and associated with each other (Hulley and et.al., 2013). The central aspect behind gaining these features is to realize the work and focus of all those members who are involved and connected with to assist each other in gaining and acquiring the position of the cutthroat leads. For Ayers Rock Resort, the underlying principle of using Porter model is to find the behaviors through which Australia will hold up in letting advantage in terms of rivalry. The components are studied in detail as follows: Figure 1: Porter Diamond model (Source: Cohen and et.al., 2006) The strategy, structure and rivalry organisations: The direct competitive is very necessary and it indulges businesses to come with better ideas. In terms of Ayers Rock Resort, there will be more challenging and tough environment in Australia which is required to be met as well (Singh, Garg and Deshmukh, 2010). This impels the cited firm to develop more innovative ways through which resources of the Australia will be utilised to gain the competitive advantage to enhance the productivity. Demand Conditions: The major benefit that a firm can avail from the nation is the demand. Population of Australia is required to be developed (Christense and Overdorf, 2000). In that streamline, this will be opportunity for Ayers Rock Resort to makes use of promotion of continuous innovations and ideas which helps in promoting the company. Related Supporting Industries: There are different existing companies which do not have good brand image but are having strong resource base. Ayers Rock Resort needs to have good relationships with the industries of the Australia so that they can act as supporting hand to Ayers Rock Resort for launching their products (Ladhari, 2009). This is viable in terms of easy and ongoing exchange of innovative and creative ideas from them. Factors condition: According to this model, factors that support the business are not inherited rather created or developed (Carpenter,Sanders and Harling, 2012). Although, Ayers Rock Resort has good base of doing business in the other nations of the world. But, to do business and launching software products in the cited country, Ayers Rock Resort need to generate and prepare physical, manpower and financial capabilities out from the country itself (Carnall, 2001). Role of government in supporting Ayers Rock Resort to do business in Australia: The role played by the government of Australia is critically viewed as a catalyst. They are major reason which encourages the business in the cited nation (Kostopoulos and Bozionelos, 2011). They provide facility and provisions on the basis of which Ayers Rock Resort can enter to focus the target audience as customers and competitive rivalry firms. PESTLE Framework Political: With the free flow of different trade practices, Ayers Rock Resort is required to follow government rules and regulations in the nation in which Ayers Rock Resort is operating. For instance, the firm had entered in agreement in 2009 for premeditated series of joint ventures for the development of tourism (Brown and Harvey, 2011). Economic Australia employment rate, population, tax, interest etc are required to be considered by Ayers Rock Resort as in order to define the medium is required to be defined. Production and consumption are major economic activities which are required to be essentially planned for basic operations. Social Buying behaviour of customers is of great significant for Ayers Rock Resort as in conducting business operations, buying attitude, preference, taste, spending power etc need to effectively undertaken into account in selling and buying products and services in the market (Blokdijk, 2008). Technological Ayers Rock Resort is updated with good use of technology in order to expand the business operations. For instance use of internet is one such media which encourages customers for staying experience. Similarly, use of information technology fastens the business operations of the Ayers Rock Resort. Legal Increase in VAT and Government laws etc is required to be admitted by Ayers Rock Resort in order to enhance the operating cost (Bilton, 2007). For this, legal aspects are required to be followed by Ayers Rock Resort operating in different countries on the globe. Environmental Government of the Australia is enhancing the use of measures such as using environment friendly inputs, carbon footprints, etc with an aim to conduct green practices. This is essential with the growing concern of environment protection and growth. Resource Analysis (Rbv Model) Analysis The motive behind using Resource analysis (RBV Model) resource with respect to Ayers rock resort is to study the effect of resource management in its working and function with the vision to flourish and grow in the future. The main prospectus of applying this model is to widely relate the core competencies of the country in respect to future expansion and growth of the organization. As reveled from studying about the cited resort business, Ayers Resort Australia is working on promoting tourism (Andrews, Cameron and Harris, 2008). The main aspect which is significant is to make proper and effective use of its resources so that proper facilitation of customers in terms of competitive advantage could be gained. Ayers Rock Resort desires to initiate its upcoming goods and services pertaining to better facilitation and comfort of the customers by using more modernize and innovative way. In respect to the outcome that has been obtained in evaluating the external factors that aids Resort op erations to progress as new in perspective to the Australia. In order to ascertain the manageable and fits in all condition aspect, it is crucial for Ayers Resort to perform well in order to do the business. Thence, this is the reason, it is crucial to study the internal factors as well (Carraher and Parnell, 2008). Thus, first Ayers Rock Resort should peep into ways through which it can find ways to impression its potency so with the intention of gaining spirited rewards can be progressed. On examining the RBV model in relation to cited Resort organization, it has been evaluated that analyzing that the internal resources of Ayers Rock Resort are essential in order to calculate, manage and work over its external resources (Haynie, 2011). The applicability reason behind using the mentioned model is to put effective and efficient utilization of resources. The judgment placed in regards is to acquire the potential contentment from same. With this prospective there has been studied two kinds of resources. These are classified as; tangible and non tangible. Tangible resources These are physical things which are major strengths of the company. To conduct launching its innovative package in Australia, Ayers Rock Resort will be requiring capital, equipment, devices, land, buildings etc which act as tangible resources for the nation (Anderson and Anderson, 2010). These can be potential and vital but over the time they may not be such helpful in acquiring the benefit in the long run as soon rivalry firms existing in the Australia have similar products. Intangible resources These are the resources which do not appear or used physically but tends to give greater advantage to the firm in the long run. The resources such as reputation, goodwill, brand value, intellectual; property is all considered as the intangible assets. These are aspects which Ayers Rock Resort inherent on their own. They do not buy or sell them to any other firm (Arora, 2013). These are more important than intangible assets as they helps to gain the competitive advantage over the other firm. Ayers Rock Resort implementation innovation in its services in Australia other parts would be challenging as the growth and tourism aspect of the cited nation is very competitive. Ayers Rock Resort may probably be not able to make effective and efficient deployment of resources which are there with them in the near present. This brings various issues which are in regards to human and machinery resources in the nation. Rivalry in this regards are gaining the opportunity which the aspect to gain the major markets and in doing operation and functions. Therefore, this would be chance in terms of gathering whole liberty for market. This is step which is undertaken with the objective to acquire and make use of effective and efficient resources which are making hard efforts to accomplish commercial work. In regards to study the Ayers Rock Resort by using RBV model, the major strengths and weaknesses that the cited company will have in introducing ground breaking examining the Australia has been worked out (Barney and Clark, 2007). Ayers Rock Resort is a resort company and hence it has huge resources of both tangible as well as intangible resources (Murphy, 2006). The identification of the company is acknowledged with the physical location and ambience with facilities. The goodwill and brand image is highly influencing and effective. They will make full exploitation of these resources. It is with the scope of initiating the value creation. The major competences of Ayers Rock Resort are physically powerful financial resources which seek it to spend fund in introducing contemporary and pioneering services, human capital. This is to employee and to train the employees, corporeal resources to lead the spirited benefit and managerial resources which Ayers Rock Resort. This is very burly in relation to both tangible and intangible resource. Recommendations For Future Strategy In regards to ascertain the Ayers Rock Resort Australias further market expansion is necessary. Secondly, it is essential to make effective and flourishing execution of agenda. Thirdly, the launching of novel products and services in the market is very demanding. This is carried forward by the requisition of agenda which is identified by the points which are stressed out in following points as a part and are mentioned as follows: Procuring the raw material: Ayers Rock Resort should access the execution of business in the market place (Kortmann, 2012) Deployment of funds: With the allotment of various methods there are used suitable fund. These are utilised to aid firm in gaining better efficiency and utmost contentment in the further opportunity. Qualifying the board and possible collaborators: This are inclusive of individuals who assist in embryonic the Australias market. These are inclusive of manufacturers, supplier, marketers, etc. They play major role of providing effective assistance in acquiring further entry ways. These include license and other permission to make any action plan. Establishing different parameters: In order to conduct business activities such as marketing, sales and control activities, there requires need of earning higher sales and profit earning (Armstrong, 2009). Developing a wholly owned manufacturing units and operations: The aspect of successful business activities and workings of the Ayers Rock Resort is conducted through the same (Hajela and Akbar, 2012). Organisational structure: This is very significant aspect where there is need to work out ways of considering the way in which Ayers Rock Resort works. However, this needs to be completely based on the aspects in which Australia is required to maintain (Carraher and Parnell., 2008). Therefore, it should inculcate the sufficient ways and needs of the prospective business. Conclusion Through the help of this report, business environment analysis has been studied with respect to Ayers Rock Resort. Business environment is amalgamation of micro and macro business environment aspects which are essential to scan and examine for undertaking successful business operations. The modern era is developed through the growth and advancement of globalisation. The factors pertaining to them are required to be determined so as to assess the both sides of coins. It shows benefits as well as challenges which globalisation brought about to the business operating effectively at both national as well as international level. References Anderson, D. and Anderson, L. A., 2010. Beyond change management: How to achieve breakthrough results through conscious change leadership. John Wiley amp; Sons. Andrews, J., Cameron, H. and Harris, M., 2008. All change? Managers#39; experience oforganizational change in theory and practice. Journal of Organizational Change Management. 21(3). pp.300314. Armstrong, M., 2009. A Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice. 11th Edition.Kogan page, London. Ayers Rock Resort. 2017. [Online]. Available https:://www.ayersrockresort.com.au. [Accessed on 11th May, 2017]. Barney, J. B. and Clark, D. N., 2007. Resource-based theory: Creating and sustaining competitive advantage. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Bilton, C., 2007. Management and creativity: From creative industries to creative management. lackwell Publishing. Blokdijk, G., 2008. Change management 100 success secrets. Brisbane, Australia: Emereo. Brown, D. R. and Harvey, D. F., 2011. An experiential approach to organization development. Carnall, C., 2001. The Change Monster. Journal of Change Management. 2(1). pp.91-91. Carpenter,A. M., Sanders, G. W. and Harling, F. K., 2012. Strategic Management: A Dynamic Perspective Concepts. Pearson Education Canada. Carraher and Parnell., 2008. Customer Service during Peak (in Season) and Non-Peak (off Season) Times: A Multi-Country (Austria, Switzerland, UK and USA) Examination of Entrepreneurial Tourist Focused Core Personnel. International Journal of Entrepreneurship. 12. pp. 39. Christensen, C.M. and Overdorf, M., 2000. Meeting the Challenge of Disruptive Change.Harvard Business Review. 78(2).pp. 66-76. Cohen, S. and et.al., 2006. Learning with local help: Expanding the dialogue on climate change and water management in the Okanagan Region, British Columbia, Canada. Climatic Change. 75(3).pp. 331-358. Fletcher., 2012. Clinical epidemiology: the essentials. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. Grnroos., 2007. Service management and marketing: customer management in service competition. John Wiley and Sons. Guffey and Loewy., 2010. Business communication: Process and product. Cengage Learning. Helkkula and Kelleher., 2010. Circularity of customer service experience and customer perceived value. Journal of Customer Behaviour. 9(1). pp. 37-53. Hulley and et.al., 2013. Designing clinical research. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. Ladhari, R., 2009. Service quality, emotional satisfaction, and behavioural intentions: A study in the hotel industry. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal. 19(3). pp.308-331. Lo, B., 2012. Resolving ethical dilemmas: a guide for clinicians. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

Biography William Shakespeare Essay Example For Students

Biography William Shakespeare Essay In the year of 1564 the man known as William Shakespeare was born, in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. The exact date of birth is unknown but is traditionally celebrated on the 23 of April. To Englanders this day is known as The Feast of St. George. The third-born of eight children to John Shakespeare and Mary Arden Shakespeare, William was their eldest son. John Shakespeare was a glove-maker and a tanner. Earlier in his life John had served a term as the mayor of Stratford, was a town councilman, one of Stratfords justices of peace, and an ale taster. John, unfortunately, could not write. In 1601, when William was 37 years old, John Shakespeare died. William inherited what small portions of land John had come to own in his lifetime, being the eldest of John and Marys sons. Very little is known about Mary Arden Shakespeares life. Although, she is known to have come from a wealthy family. Marys family also paid John a very gracious dowry. William Shakespeare went to an excellent grammar school in Stratford-upon-Avon. Two Oxford graduates were instructors there. Shakespeare was fortunate to get both of them as teachers. Their names were Simon Hunt and Thomas Jenkins. William Studied the languages of Greek and Latin. He had also acquired a razor sharp awareness of both mankind and nature. This is believed to be his last type of formal education. On the day November 27, 1582, when Shakespeare was a mere 18 years of age, he was wed to Anne Hathaway. She was 28 when they got married. Their first child was a girl by the name of Susanna, born May 26, 1583. Two years later William and Anne had twins named Judith and Hamnet. Tragically, Hamnet died at the age of 11. It is not known why he died Between the years of 1585 and 1592 there is no evidence of Shakespeares or the rest of his familys lives. â€Å"The Hidden Years† are what many call this time period in Shakespeares life. It is believed that he may have been running from the law or was the apprentice of a butcher. A man named John Aubry was told by another man by the name of Christopher Beston that Shakespeare was simply working as a school teacher in London up until 1592. Beginning in the year 1592, in London, he was starting to become known as an established playwright. In 1593 Henry Wriothsley became William Shakespeares patron and sponsor. Shakespeare was also a writer, director, actor, and stockholder in â€Å"The Kings Men† company. William was acting for this company, which became the worlds largest and most famous acting company only because Shakespeare was acting and working for them. Written in 1593 was Shakespeares first long poem, called â€Å"Venus and Adonius†. Then in 1594 William wrote his second long poem called â€Å"Rape of Lucrece†. These two poems were written when the theatres were closed because of the highly contagious epidemic plague. William Shakespeare began writing plays in the late 1590s. Writing â€Å"The Taming of the Shrew†, â€Å"The Comedy of Errors†, â€Å"As You Like It†, â€Å"Much Ado About Nothing†, and â€Å"The Two Gentlemen of Verona†. Most of these plays were comedies. The only tragedy he wrote at that time was â€Å"Romeo and Juliet†. 1599 brought the construction of the Globe, which was built by Shakespeares company. The most well-known of his tragedies were performed there. The plays acted out were â€Å"Hamlet†, â€Å"Othello†, â€Å"Macbeth†, and â€Å"King Lear†. â€Å"To be, or not to be-that is the question: Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (†Hamlet† in Hamlet) and â€Å"But soft, what light through yonder window breaks It is the East, and Juliet is the sun. †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (†Romeo† in Romeo and Juliet) are two of Shakespeares most famous quotes. .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc , .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .postImageUrl , .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc , .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc:hover , .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc:visited , .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc:active { border:0!important; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc:active , .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5c92282ccc22efd2b26022df27c399fc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How is conflict portrayed in Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet'? EssayEver since William Shakespeare became a well-known playwright he had been a wealthy man, bringing in money from many different sources. With all the money in his possession he had decided to buy a big house in Stratford for his family. This house was called New Place. In the year of 1610 Shakespeare retired from theatre and returned to Stratford to be with his family. His will was written on March 25, 1616. Nearly one month later, on his 52 birthday, William Shakespeare died. He was buried at the Church of the Holy Trinity in Stratford-upon-Avon. Like his son, Hamnet, Williams cause of death was unknown. Many friends and family believed that he knew that his life was coming to an end, but didnt want anybody to know. Seven years after Williams death, in 1623, he had his first folio published. It included 154 sonnets, 36 plays, and 2 two long poems. Friends of William Shakespeare put together his folio so that nobody could take his work as their own.

Effects Of Cognitive Impairment And Low Health Literacy On Medication Adherence Essay Example

Effects Of Cognitive Impairment And Low Health Literacy On Medication Adherence Paper Scientific and social changes of the 21st century have brought a radical change in the Health care delivery system. Medical intervention is an important component of the health care delivery system and the role of a health care professional in patient welfare has no boundaries for praise. The health care profession has evolved through time to establish a firm role in the medical domain based on strong ethical, moral and professional principles. The medical professionals are ‘accountable’ today. The civil war (1860-65) enhanced the growth of health care in United States and the two World Wars saw the ‘nobility’ of the medical practice. The changing role of these professionals as significant members of the health care team has brought about radical change in Health Care delivery system. Practice methods like â€Å"The collaborative model† shows a radical shift from the past. â€Å"Evidence based Practice† is another model in practice today. In such a scenario, clinical care of cognitively impaired is a complex practice and involves the key concepts of knowing the patient and reflective thinking. BACKGROUND Communication is the pulse of medical practice with the elements of intimacy and reflective practice. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects Of Cognitive Impairment And Low Health Literacy On Medication Adherence specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Effects Of Cognitive Impairment And Low Health Literacy On Medication Adherence specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Effects Of Cognitive Impairment And Low Health Literacy On Medication Adherence specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Communication barriers of the mentally and cognitively impaired patients seem to erode the quality of medical care due to assumptions and attitudes. Lack of communication due to cognitive impairment and lack of health literacy clearly affects the medication adherence of the older patients, especially ethnic minority in origin. More than sixty percent of the minority population does not comply with the prescribed drug regimen in the USA. Non-verbal communication seems to be effective in such settings. Effects of cognitive impairment on the reliability of geriatric assessments has been studied recently (Phillips et. al, 1993) to explore the relationship between cognitive status and reliability of multidimensional assessment data. The studies have proved that the reliability of the patients communication and sensory ability are affected by cognitive status. Hence caution should be exercised in treating cognitively impaired patients. The cognitive impairment that contributes to unreliable assessment of patients includes those related to communicating, vision and hearing. Communication problems of hearing impaired patients have been studied as well (Hines, 2000). The studies have proved that such patients are seriously disadvantaged by the disability. The major factor contributing to the disadvantage has been the inadequacy in training of both health care professionals in deaf awareness and associated communication skills. Other factors include the patient’s concealing their disability, work pressure and poor communication of the staff. Monolingual and Bilingual communication between patients with dementia and their care givers have been studied and have shown that the relationship between a demented terminally ill patient and the care giver is an important factor which forms the foundation of the interaction between them. This communications is complex with different aspects of perception and practice (Sirkka, 1996). Non-speaking patients are the worst affected and it is important to improve their communication to allow them receive care and comfort. The ethnic old patients in Canada have been shown to have remained an isolated group as aliens in their own land. This ethnic population has been shown to be unable to communicate with their care givers (Saldovt, al 1994). Problems developed in such patients without interpreter services have been termed serious. Thus, the problems encountered in communication between health care professionals and patients can be based on cultural needs and cognitive status; Cognitively impaired or comatose are often neglected. Studies on demented terminally ill patients to evaluate the time care givers provide for direct patient care have showed that more time is being spent with non demented than with the demented. The patients were shown to react in five categories of communication types during interactions The patients enjoyed contact, Patient avoided contact, The patient was aggressive, Showed only slight reaction and Does not react. Studies pertaining to specific verbal communication interactions in such elderly patients have been carried out (Jones et. al 1986). The studies were carried out under the categories ‘words spoken’, ‘commands given’, ‘statements made’, ‘Questions asked and answered’ with there ethnic groups namely immigrant, Canadian born and Anglo-born. The studies highlighted the need for health care professionals be aware of the implications of differences with there groups. Another studies on communication with severely demented patients by the health care professionals have shown that care of such patients need clear communication during care procedures. Thus, use of non-verbal communication skills (NVC) to improve care, especially with people who have learning disability has been assessed in a study (Chambers, 2003). The study outlines a health care professionals’ diagnosis of altered non-verbal communication and a new wellness diagnoses for enhanced non-verbal communication with detailed discussion on use of NVC with people with comprehension difficulties. The study stresses on the fact that health care professionals can be important in enhancing the non-verbal skills of the patient to help them communicate. Adding support to the view, the importance of improving communication by touch has been documented (Vortherms, 1991). The article views touch as an integral aspect of care, with the language of touch including tactile symbols of duration, location, action, intensity, frequency and sensation. The article classifies touch as affectional, functional and protective. The article stress that age is not a category to decide upon touch in terms of reduced needs of touch. An examination of touch between health care professionals’ and elderly patients (McCann et. al, 1993) has shown that most touch interactions in a care of the elderly are instrumental in nature and expressive touches are usually given to body extremities like the forehead, arms and the legs. Caring mentally ill patients undergoing therapy with antipsychotic drugs like clozapine and benzodiazepines involves careful monitoring of the patient’s physiological condition as well. Such drugs have marked side effects like sedation, hyper salivation, increase in transaminases, EEG changes, cardiovascular respiratory dysregulation, overweight, mild Parkinsonism, akathisia, tardive dysakinesia, increase of liver enzymes, hypotension, fever, ECG alterations, tachycardia, and delirious states. These drugs also pose the risk of seizures. With medical litigations on the rise, the interventions should be based on the competence of the patient. However in psychiatric cases there seems to be a group of individuals who are marginally competent. This group seems to lie in-between the two extremes of competence and incompetence and competence in this case thus appears to be a matter of degree. Mentally retarded persons who have some understanding of the reality and are able to express their wishes and desires can also be considered marginally competent. Mentally ill individuals whose illness has not completely impaired their understanding and capacity to express their wishes and desires are also considered marginally competent. These individuals are not incompetent though they suffer from specific deficits due to destroyed faculties. These marginally competent individuals make a significant group and recognizing the existence of such group of marginally competent individuals will help define competence better towards the documentation of informed consent and advance directives during interventions. A Psychological well being was shown to be enhanced by the humanistic personal interaction with the health care professionals and the professional interaction was shown to enhance physical well being. The patient’s feelings of well being always depended on the psychological well being according to the study. (Jane, 2002). Another studies on communication with severely demented patients by the health care professionals have shown that care of such patients need clear communication during care procedure and the health care professionals were vogue in their verbal communication and some patients were verbally active after the health care professionals leaving the bed side. A small scale pilot study has explored the educational base and needs of qualified care givers with reference to terminally ill patients with learning disability. The study has shown the lack of knowledge and skills in health care professionals to deal with the LD patients. The study has also recommended the introduction of communication and interpersonal skills in the care and Management of terminally ill patients with LD in the curriculum. The role of communication in care for elderly as documented by a literature review (Varhellan et, al. 1997) indicate a lack of observational instruments to effectively evaluate the interactive nature of patients communication especially with reference to reliability and validity. LIMITATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS The negative influence of elderly patients mental impairment on patient interaction has been documented in a study using the Clifton Assessment Procedure (Armstrong et, al 1986). 23 students were assessed under three categories of lucid, slightly confused and demented. Data on interactions with nursing staff were gained by direct observation. Studies concluded that health care professionals interact less with confused category them lucid category. Most of the health care professionals were more directed in the physical care of the patients them the psychological interaction or restorative activity. The patient’s inability to provide an accurate history of his problem and to participate in self-care blocks the usual process of care, often resulting in medical uncertainty inadequacy and frustration for the physician (Wendy L. , et. al, 2005). This shifts the goal from cure to care and shifting the goal of care from curing the patients illness to caring for the patients quality of life is problematic. The doctor–patient relationship changes dramatically often with ethical dilemmas related to patient autonomy and decision-making. Communication problems seem to erode health care professional’s commitment to care (Ekman et. al, 1991). Continuity of care seems to be a significant factor in psychiatric care as documented by research studies (Backrush, 1981). Continuity of caregivers where a single, continuous treatment team is responsible for patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings (Fuller Torrey 1986) seem also to complement continuity of care with improved cognitive function self-care skills. Cognitive impairments and low health literacy pose a serious barrier on the reliability of patient assessments. Hence, there is a need for training the health care professionals on communication skills with reference to cognitive impairments and designing awareness programs for such patients towards better health care. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES The main Objective of the study is to evaluate self-reported medication compliance in patients 50+ years of age and to compare physician assessments of patient’s adherence to a prescribed drug regimen provided on the â€Å"Predictive Score Sheet† to data obtained in telephone survey. The main goal of the study is to administer Medication Adherence Telephone Survey to all patients that completed the initial RAND SF-36 Survey, to complete double entry of data using SPSS software, to design and implement a statistical analysis plan to address the stated research question and to understand the effects of self-reported data on the validity of a research study MATERIALS AND METHOD In such a context, a demographic survey and two health assessments were administered to a convenient sample for a consecutive two week period utilizing CLOX, an executive clock drawing test to screen for cognitive impairment and the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM) test to measure health literacy. A stimulated patient chart reviews and a telephone survey to record medication adherence behavior was conducted. One hundred cognitively impaired patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia referred for Clozapine therapy were studied over the period of two weeks of treatment. Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine derivative 8-chloro-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine. It is available as 25mg and 100 mg tablets for oral administration. Clozapine is widely used in refractory Schizophrenia. There seems to be a cultural and geographical variations in dose response relationship and tolerability to the drug making the dose response unpredictable. The effective and tolerable range is between 100 mg to 900 mg, which makes it difficult to make a predictive, significant and valid correlation. There has been no positive correlation with serum level too. Adherence to medication is important in clozapine therapy for results. The study was open level, naturalistic, and prospective, involving all patients, consecutive one hundred, referred for Clozapine during the year 2006. Data was obtained from patients and key relatives after informed consent. After therapy began, patients received a follow-up evaluation on day 4, 8 and again on the last day of treatment. The patients included 62 men and 38 women of low to middle socio-economical class, ranging in age from 52 to 56 years, averaging 54 years of age. 38% were married, 43% were single, and 19% were separated. The duration of illness prior to the study ranged from 5 to 21 years, averaging 7 years. Patients’ duration of illness before first psychiatric contact ranged between 5 months and 46 months, averaging 20 months. Prior to the study, 55% of the patients had a history of hospitalization, averaging 2 prior hospitalizations and the mean duration of hospitalization was 2 months. A history of violence was recorded in 46% of patients and 72% had a history of behavioral disruption. 28% of the patients had attempted suicide. Some were unable to function in society- 66% were socially disabled and 74% had little or no occupational functionality. One fourth of the patients had a positive family history of some psychological disorder. Schizophrenia was diagnosed in 16% of those relatives: 5% in siblings, 8% in parents, and 3% among offspring. Other psychological disorders, including alcoholism, depression, and suicide attempts were confirmed in first-degree relatives among 9% of the patients.

Kerala from Sangam to Dutch Period Essay Example

Kerala from Sangam to Dutch Period Essay Example Kerala from Sangam to Dutch Period Essay Kerala from Sangam to Dutch Period Essay Introduction. ?Kerala has a unique Geographical position. ?Kerala has a rich culture and is the meeting point of many types of ideologies, Ideas and religious views. ?Travelers, merchants and rulers visited kerala and influenced its History. ?Story Behind the birth Of Kerala. ?Parasurama the 6th Incarnation of Lord Vishnuthrew an axe far into the sea and commanded the sea to retreat. ?The land that emerged from the waters became Kerala. ?From where does the term kerala come from ? ?Sanskrit scholars derive the name from â€Å"Kera or coconut†,which is a staple product of kerala. Others say it is derived from the Tamil word â€Å"Charal† meaning Mountain slope. ?Arab and Persian writers and early Malayalam and medieval Tamil Literature say that the word kerala means the land of hills and mountains. Traditional sources. ?Early history of kerala is based on traditions. The two major sources are : ? Archaeological Sources. ?Archaeological survey and excavations were started in Kerala by Ward and Conor in 1819. ? there are 3 relics of the Historical period found in the various parts of Kerala. They are : 1. monuments 2. coins 3. inscription. ?Monuments. 1. Stone images of Buddha, reflect the culture of kerala during the Buddhist era. 2. Religious monuments : Temples , Churches, Mosques and Synagogues. 3. Palaces – famous Padmanabhapuram palace in Kanyakumari district and Dutch palace in Fort Cochin. 4. Forts and historical sites. ?Coins. ? Many foreign and indigenous coins have been found in kerala. Rast is the oldest of them. Roman coins are the oldest Foreign coins. Rulers of Travancore and Cochin Had their own independent coinage. Dutch copper coins and British Indian Coins give valuable information to historians. ?Inscriptions . Throw light on the political,Cultural, and social life of the People of Kerala. 2. Give insight into working conditions of local assemblies, how temples were managed, Relationship between the landlord and tenant and functioning Of educational institutions. 3. Some inscriptions testify the liberal policy of religious tolerationfollowed by the ancient rulers of Kerala. ?Sangam Age(1-500 A. D. ) ? Sang am Literature was composed, In which the Works of poets and writers threw light upon cultural, economic, political, Social and other aspects of the kingdoms of the South. Through these works we get to know what happened during the first 500 years of Christian Era : I. there was monarchy and patrilineal system of succession, II. Women were well educated and had a good position in society, III. Monogamy was the norm, widow remarriage was permitted, Child marriage was not there. ?No division of society into high and low castes,there was no untouchability, ? Rice was the staple food, people had no restrictions regarding beef eating and other non-veg items. Rice-wine was a popular drink. ?It was rare to find Brahmins though some were there as Aryan Brahmins in the royal court. Agriculture was a major occupation and due to trade with countries like Rome, they flourished as a prosperous set of people. Post Sangam Period (500-800 A. D. ) ?Main rulers of this period were Cheraman Perumal and Kulasekara Alwar. ?The former became a Vaishnavite Poet and the latter accepted Islam and went to Mecca. ?Adi Shankara (788-820 A. D. ) lived and propogated the Advaida philosophy during this period. ?After the creation of Kerala it was believed that Parasurama planted sixty-four joint Brahmin Families and gave them rules which would govern them. The Brahmins invited rulers called â€Å"Perumals â€Å" to rule them and each ruler was appointed for a period of 12 years to rule over them. The Kollam Epoch (800-1200A. D) ?Politically Kerala was under the Cholas and Pandyas. A temple was constructed at almost every town and village in Kerala the Quilon calendar was introduced during this time in 25 July 825 A. D. ? Festivals like onam and vishu came to be celebrated. ? The 9th century A. D. saw Malayalam growing as a distinct language. ? Educational institutions like â€Å"Salai† came into existance. ? This period also saw the grow of trade and commerce. There was trade betwe en China and Kerala. ?Tenant system was prevalent whereby the feudal lords enjoyed life at the cost of the poor tenants. ?Sales and tax on vehicles fetched a revenue for the state. ?Ravi Varma Epoch (1200-1500 A. D) ? During this period the land relations showed certain important features : ? Increase of intermediaries as temporary holders of land. ?Increased measures to expand cultivable land and enhance income from land. ?The emergence of cash money in obtaining land rights. ?Traditional landowners held the right of ownership of land. ?Pledging of land of debt on interest. Agriculture was the main occupation. ?There were other occupations like ritual-cum-medicine men, astrologers, washer men and so on. ?There was growth of trade and trading centres; ?Trade was at 3 levels : ?Transport system was essential for trade and in this context there were many boats, ships; even bridges over waterways was essential. ?Portugese Rule In Kerala. ?Political authority was fragmented by the time the Portuguese came to kerala. ?In 1498, Vasco-do-Gamma reached Kappad near Kozhikode. ?Portugese, was the first to achieve a stronghold in Kerala ? A number of battles were fought between the provincial rulers and the Portugese. In 1524 Gamma was appointed the Portugese viceroy of Kerala. ?Apart from commerce, they were also interested in imparting their faith to the people. ?Many people were forced to convert. ?In 1550’s , St. Francis Xavier converted many fisher folk and other socially backward sections along the coastal regions of southern Kerala. ?The chiefs in the state (except the Muslims to whom the Portuguese were hostile) did not resist the conversion as long as they had freedom to do trade and commercial activities and the economic fabric of society was not disturbed. The Portuguese used their own tactics of divide and rule policy for fulfilling their commercial interests in the state. ?New towns had risen and old towns decayed. eg. Calicut, Cochin, Chaliyam gained importance while Quilon and Cranganore languished. ?Crops like cashewnuts, tobacco, custard apple, guava, pineapple and papaya were introduced. ?Gunp owder increased the importance of artillery. This brought unemployment among the Nairs who were well trained in swords and shields. They established seminaries and colleges in Cochin, Angamali and Cranganore. For gtting Christian priests. St. Francis Xavier translated Catechism into Malayalam. Fearing ?The Dutch in Kerala. ?Dutch East India Company was established in the year 1592. ?In 1604 they came to the Malabar coast. ?There was rivalry btw Cochin and Kozhikode during that time and they took advantage of this situation. ?However like the Portuguese their involvement in the local politics was minimal. ?However they had conflicts btw Marthanda Varma of Thiruvithankur and Samuthiri of Kozhikode. ?The Dutch had the main power over the Trade activities. ?Pepper and spices were exported by merchants only after the consent of the Dutch people. They constructed forts and factories here like the Portuguese. ?They sold Indonesian spices and sugar to those ships which were going to Cochin. It turned out to be a success. ?But this didn’t last for long as it declined from 1783 and was completely stopped by 1793 due to poor demand. ?Conclusion ?The History of kerala is very essential part of the heritage of the state and cou ntry as well. ?If we study History well then we would know about the real background in which our state developed through the years. ?We can also see the contrasting practices that were in vogue during the ancient and medieval and the present kerala society.

American Cultural Mythologies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

American Cultural Mythologies - Essay Example Rhetorical strategies majorly take the form of questions. Their speeches entailed logos, ethos and pathos in their rhetorical techniques. Rhetorical questions do not necessarily require an answer from the audience. They just offer a platform of sharpening and cognitive reflections of the audience. Audiences ponder on the implications of the questions and detect the bias presented by the author or presenter. Therefore, the answers of the questions are already disseminated by the course of the speech. The stand of the author or presenter produces the answer to a rhetorical question. This is an apparent implication that the answers of the questions are already set by the authors and presenters of the speech. This is an evident phenomenon in the speeches by Frederick, Truth and Jefferson. Regardless of the position of the audience, the answer of the rhetorical question remains static during the speech. Therefore, this appeals to the wits of the audience and it possesses a substantial con vincing power. Audiences mostly take the positions of the author or presenter due to the conveyance of the bias through the rhetorical strategies. In this case, authors and presenters have the liberty of capitalize on rhetorical strategies to convey a message to the audience. Rhetorical strategies have a basic role of persuading the audience. ... In this case, his speech starts with a rhetorical question. A rhetorical question is a strategy that has an immense contribution to the persuasive power of the speech. His speech has the title â€Å"What to the Slave is the 4th of July?† Definitely, this qualifies to be a rhetorical question. It does not require an immediate answer from the audience. It also spells the stand of the author or presenter vividly. Therefore, the answer for this question is already set. It spells a definite feeling within the slaves upon the existence of the 4th July date. Ideal expectations of the slaves are major consequences of this day’s existence (Douglass, 7). Frederick appeals to the cognitive reflections of his audience during his presentation of the speech. Ethos is an evident rhetorical strategy in this speech. This speech entails a substantial ethical appeal towards the audience. Through the ethical appeal, Frederick gains a convincing capacity to the audience of his speech. Socie ty has a high tendency to listen and adopt ideas from trustworthy icons. In this case, Frederick’s speech gains much persuasion to the audience due to the ethos technique. Pathos is a rhetorical technique that appeals to emotions of the audience. Frederick uses this rhetorical technique to facilitate his persuasive capacity to his audience. The title of the speech appeals to the emotions of the audience (Douglass, 4). All rhetorical questions also have a substantial emotional appeal, and therefore they facilitate the persuasiveness of the speech. Frederick appeals to the emotions of the audience through the exploration of historical experiences of America’s forefathers (Douglass, 7). By revealing their painful encounters, he convinces his audience to retain their historical glory. Logos

Medical equipment lifecycle ( Medical Equipment & Technology Services Essay - 1

Medical equipment lifecycle ( Medical Equipment & Technology Services Management) - Essay Example The technology life cycle of a medical component initiates in the design and acquisition phase, by means of the acceptance process. The technology life cycle of the medical component extends through its application in the clinical environment . Subsequently, it reaches the obsolescence phase where it is replaced and discarded after reaching its maximum life utility. The acquisition, approval and obsolescence of a medical technology occurs only once in its useful life (Chan, 2003, p. 13). The optimal application of technology incorporates a number of occupations and can occur over a variety of instances. This optimal application of medical technology can be deconstructed into two sub cycles. These sub cycles are the acquisition and application sub cycle. The acquisition sub cycle consists of the following events: Technology evaluation- Technology evaluation is a classification of policy study which reviews the short term and long term outcomes which are societal, ethical, legal and economic. These aspects constitute the comprehensive evaluation of the technology (Banta, 2009, p. 8). The gold criteria for clinical research assessment of novel medical technology is historically recognized as the Randomized Control Trial (RCT) (NHTSA, n.d.). A primary tenet of technology evaluation is â€Å"buying smart, not cheap†(University of Boston Massachusetts, 2010, p 9). In the technology evaluation, the following details are delineated: Guiding adaptation and application in medical equipment technology goes hand in hand. The important factor in being successful is carrying out a comprehensive and thorough planning procedure (NSBA, n.d.). Efficient technology designs are directed towards applications, instead of technology. The technology should be based on inputs and not results (See, n.d.). A new medical technology equipment system

The Lifestyle Theory by Larry Siegal Research Paper

The Lifestyle Theory by Larry Siegal - Research Paper Example Thus the lifestyle theory brings forth the issue of a rational choice that determines an individual’s involvement in crimes (Johnson, 2011). The present study focuses on an understanding of the lifestyle theory and the vital issues that may be associated with the theory as well as understand the probable solutions to complicated problems related to the theory. The Lifestyle Theory: A Brief Overview: As far as the lifestyle theory is concerned there are three interlocking models that constitute the theory. These are the structural model, the functional model, and the change model. Through a structural model, a lifestyle is defined operationally along with its features. It also explains how the lifestyle fits into a larger system of classification. The functional model delivers the developmental features of a lifestyle with respect to the fears, beliefs and values of a person in a community, distinguishing such factors into initiating ones and maintaining ones. The change model of the theory deals with the focus of change in a lifestyle. This is primarily concerned with the changes that occur naturally in the lifestyle of an individual during a lifetime influencing the behavior of the lifestyle (Walters, 2006, p.1). Vital Issues Associated with the Theory: The most important issue associated with the lifestyle theory is the fact that depending on lifestyles, individuals tend to get victimized and get involved into criminal activities. This has been discussed in several studies. Different individuals have different styles of living their lives. The different activities that individuals are involved may be mandatory or optional, leading to lifestyles being patterned, or customary, or persistent, common or involving routine activities (Robinson, n.d.). It can be discussed here that while there are certain activities that are customary or mandatory for almost all individuals to follow regularly which may be the routine activities of life, the discretionary act ivities are the ones that individuals choose on their own to be involved in. A person having a highly active lifestyle are prone to greater victimization since they tend to mix with greater number of people irrespective of whether they are good or bad, having no proper knowledge of their intentions. Hence victimization may be influenced. However the criminal victimization also depends on the individual’s incapability of not being able to predict the wrongdoers and the incorrect activities that might lead to crimes (Robinson, n.d.). With the active lifestyles of individuals, particularly among the youth, there are greater risks of exposures to offenders in a society. This has been more associated with the assaults and criminal activities from strangers. For example, parental violence might also lead younger individuals to perform crimes. However such activities or crimes cannot be associated with the lifestyle theory. Lifestyle theory discusses about the cases where individual s spend large amounts of time out of their homes, with strangers, even at the time of night and become prone to criminal victimization (Finkelhor & Asdigian, 1996, pp.3-4).

History Of The British Raj History Essay

History Of The British Raj History Essay The name of the period of British colonial rule in South Asia between the years 1858 and 1947 is British raj. The region, called India included areas administered by the United Kingdom. The princely states were ruled by individual rulers under the paramountcy of the British Crown. The political union was officially called the Indian company after 1876. It issued passports under that name. The result of this change was that it was a founding member of the League of Nation and the United Nation. Furthermore it was a member nation of the Summer Olympics in the years 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936. When the rule of the British East India Company was transferred in the person of Queen Victoria, the system of governance was instituted. When the British Indian Empire was portioned into two sovereign dominion states, the Union of India and the Dominion of Pakistan, it lasted until the year 1947.   In the year 1937 the province of Burma became a separate colony. This province was located in the eastern region of the Indian Empire. Moreover it gained independence in the year 1948. The Geographical extent of the Raj India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh over all these regions the British Raj extended. At various times it included Aden Colony, Lower Burma, Upper Burma, British Somaliland, and Singapore. Only one region was directly administered by the British Crown from 1937 until independence in the year 1948. This region was Burma. In 1802, Ceylon was ceded to the United Kingdom under the Treaty of Amiens. Ceylon was never part of British India, but it was a British Crown Colony .The British having fought wars with the kingdoms of Nepal and Bhutan. They signed treaties with them. Also they were recognized by the British as independent states.  Ã‚   This map shows the British Indian Empire and surrounding countries in the year 1909. The meaning of The Raj The Raj is the name of the British rule in India. This expression was derived from the Sanskrit term raja. The meaning of raja is king. For long time, until after 1858 the term did not have official meaning. But many years before that, it was in popular usage. Many British merchants made a fortune in India and they return home, because they were derided by those in British high society as nabobs. Nabobs was the title for an official under the Moguls. The British public was fascinated by the tales of life in India. They liked exotic Indian scenes, for instance a drawing of an elephant fight.   This drawing appeared in books published in London in the 1820s.   Raj means rule. This word is of Indian languages. British Raj means rule by the British in India. The Republic of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Burma were all part of the British Indian Empire. At that time, it was known as the Indian Empire and sometimes now spoken of as the British Raj, which is a term of history. This rule was before 1947. The British Raj is used to talk of the direct British rule over areas which had been conquered by the British. This is known as British India. Undivided India is another term. It is used to mean the whole area of British rule. It does not take in Burma. From 1937 Burma was a British colony on its own. The colony of Aden came under the same government in India. It came from 1858 to 1937.Furthermore the British Somaliland came under the same government from 1884 to 1898 and Singapore from 1858 to 1867. Today Somaliland is called Somalia. The British rule ended in Pakistan and the East Bengal region on 14 August 194. Later the British rule ended in the rest on 15 August 1947. Jammu and Kashmir had not been under direct British rule. Over this area India and Pakistan have gone to war, and it is not divided between them. The beginning of the Raj In the year 1858, the British Crown was established in India. A century of control by the East India company ended. The life and death struggle cost  Ã‚   36 million. It is variously referred to as the Great Rebellion, the Indian Mutiny or the First War of India Independence. The nature of politic, social and economic rule was marked by the consequences of this bloody rupture. The Raj never encompassed the entire land mass of the sub-continent. Over 560 large and small principalities independently governed Two-fifths of the sub-continent. During the rebellion, some of whose rulers had fought the British, but with whom the Raj now entered into treaties of mutual cooperation. The Great Rebellion did more to create a racial chasm between ordinary Indians and the Britons. This social segregation endure until the end of the Raj. On the one hand the British criticized the divisions of the Hindu castle system, on the other hand they lived a life ruled by precedence and class. Rudyard tried to reflect this position in his novels. His books show the gulf between the white community and the Anglo-Indians. The mixed race caused them to be considered racially impure/ unclean. The sources   Ã‚  Ã‚   http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Raj   Ã‚  Ã‚   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Raj   Ã‚  Ã‚   http://history1800s.about.com/od/thebritishempire/tp/indiatimeline01.htm     Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/modern/independence1947_01.shtml   Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.drake.edu/artsci/PolSci/ssjrnl/2001/nunn.html How did the British Raj influence India? The British Raj was the result of the Victorian erais infusion of British liberal philosophy in colonial policy and social governance. Liberal-minded principles of economics, social responsibility and military administration permeated British legislative and imperial rule as clearly as in the British Administration of the Indian subcontinent. Furthermore the British made positive contributions to Indian life. But the colonialism never brought positive consequences to India. The British crown inherited over 750,000 square miles of Indian territory, when the British Crown took over direct control from the East Indies Company in the year 1857. The British tried to extend their control throughout the region. In the opinion of the Crown, they felt obligated to support the long list of treaties the East Indies Company had made with numerous Indian Princes and regional rulers. India was carved into more than 600 sovereign territories in the sub-continent, because the British government honoured these agreementsThese native states possessed British advisors. The large British provinces, for instance Punjab, Bengal and Assam had British Governors. They reported to the imperial viceroy of India, who in turn reported to Parliament and the monarch in London. This amalgam of colonial control and tradition feudalism reflected the regional and local disunities of India. Moreover it deepened the regional and local disunities of India. Other rejected and repelled them wholly, although certain parts of the sub-continent adopted and promoted the contributions of the colonial era.    GRATIS fà ¼r alle WEB.DE-Nutzer: Die maxdome Movie-FLAT!  Ã‚  Ã‚   Jetzt freischalten unter http://movieflat.web.de

K-Mart :: essays research papers

K-Mart Kmart is the #3 discount retailer in the United States behind Wal-Mart and Target. Kmart sells name brand and private label merchandise, mostly to low and mid - income families. It has more than 1,800 stores and currently employs more than 220,000 associates in all 50 states, Guam, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands and owns an e-tailer BlueLight.com. As of Jan.30, 2002,Kmart had 124 Kmart Supercenters that combine a full grocery, deli, bakery, video rental and 24 hour/seven-days-a-week availability along with the general merchandise selection of a Kmart discount store. A core strength for the company continues to be the expansion of Kmart Exclusive brands such as Martha Stewart Everyday, Sesame Street, Jaclyn Smith, Kathy Ireland, and Route 66. These brands-nationally available only at Kmart- have progressively added to their assortments. Despite that, the company filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy protection on January 22, 2002, after a year in which its financial performance declined from unimpressive to bleak. The filing came a day after Kmart's major food distributor, Fleming Cos., said it had cut off most shipments to Kmart because the discounter failed to make its regular weekly payment for deliveries. Fleming said Kmart, its largest customer, owed $78 million. This bankruptcy filing let Kmart rid itself of unprofitable stores and shrink the payroll. The company has closed 284 unprofitable stores and laid off about 22,000 workers to pare costs. Kmart stores have fallen as consumers have slowed their spending and as rivals like Wal-Mart Stores and Target have tried to siphon off Kmart’s customers. In this paper, I will try to suggest some solutions to improve Kmart as a company as a whole and help increase its sales. First of all, Kmart needs to improve its marketing technigues. The problem that it’s facing right now is decreasing sales. What I think it should do is lower the prices. It will definitely attract more customers. For example, the reason that one of Kmart’s biggest competitors, Wal-Mart is doing so well is because Wal-Mart is known for its very low prices. Also, I think that Kmart should increase eye-capturing advertising. Not only should they increase the advertising, but they should try to appeal to different kind of customers. Kmart should make sure that its advertisements attract not only middle-aged population-mostly housewives, but it ought to attract more hipper/younger consumers. In addition, it needs to provide better quality of items. One main reason why Target is a

Latin American History

Ernesto â€Å"Che† Guevara’s work is entitled Reminiscences of the Cuban Revolutionary War. He elaborates on how Cuba was revolutionized and what happened during those days. It was published in Australia in 2006 and runs to 314 pages. Guevara is conscious of his place in history and writes for posterity, to preserve a history of the armed struggle against the tyranny of the dictator Batista. The revolutionary icon Ernesto Guevara states that the Cuban Revolution has had a very important role in bringing consciousness and liberty to the Latin America region.   Because of the Cuban revolution the country has become one of the most influential nations in the world. Cuba has achieved its goal of the gradual eradication of illiteracy and unemployment is solved. Social security is also guaranteed and for the young there is the assurance of education. Aside from all the hindrances and challenges that Cuba had experienced before, the country still manages to stand up and fight for their rights and liberties through social revolution.  Socialism is said to be improved and will be accredited for the duration of the Cuban Revolution. Even through the darkest days and the blockades that were done to Cuba, the people did not stop their revolution. Guerilla warfare played an important role in the Cuban Revolution according to Guevara’s writings. Guevara’s guerrillas were able to overcome superior firepower and succeed over superior forces by living off the land and utilizing hit and run tactics. They knew where they would attack next and the government forces did not. They were trusted by the people and therefore were better organized politically by listening to the people. Guerilla warfare was a rebellious movement which was formed to overcome economic, political and cultural adversities. It promotes changes which aim to eradicate corruption in the government, to stop tyranny, repression and remove the power of aristocratic elites. Guevera relates that in liberated territories the need for health care, industry and education is basic and paramount. Before the Cuban revolution there was exploitation and cultural repression which made clear the division and inequality of wealth within the nation. In this environment the rich became richer and the poor became poorer. From my own perspective it seems that people of Cuba became radical about what was happening in their society, and that made rebellion or insurgency a viable option. According to Guevara’s writings, violence should only be an option if there is an illegitimacy of the government and the people of that nation believe that there is really injustice and inequality in their society.   Local radical tribunals were formed to lead what they call people's justice, to try   to solve public arguments in Cuba. Cuba became the center of international liberalism because of this, but the truth is it was really different. Ernesto Guevara was an influence in building a new political and social government in Cuba. He constantly utilized the teachings of Marxist Leninism leadership in his revolution, but he never confirmed this no did he deny it. Che was very willing to negotiate with the communists in Sierra, and he was likewise intolerant of Fidel Castro’s aggression and distrust of them. But still, Guevara’s attitude toward Castro made him realize that revolution must be done in Cuba and he must apply Marxism. An analysis of Marxism shows that classes are the central players in the process of history, yet for Guevara these classes are lacking and are replaced by the revolutionaries. Guevara used Marxist themes in his writings, and he used the philosophy of Karl Marx in his own theories of economics. In this vein it is also necessary to say that Guevara embraced not only communism but a particular branch of it, called Stalinism. He applauded the Soviet invasion of Hungary that crushed the workers’ uprising there in 1956 and rejected   Khruschev’s denunciation of Stalin’s crimes. Politically he seemed to be a Guevarist. I would say that Guevara played the biggest role in the Cuban revolution in political consolidation and the formulation of economic strategies. Unlike what Castro had believed, being a pragmatist, Guevara used his power in the leadership towards the creation of a powerful and independent state. Guevara did not favor nor did he totally support Fidel Castro’s pragmatic leadership, and he immersed himself in his writing, deciding the best method to refute Castro.   He read a work entitled Eastern European Handbook On Planning during this period. Guevara found that the key to Cuba’s survival is industrialization and economic growth. In his speeches on the economy between 1959 and 1965, his persistent themes were the importance of planning and development. According to Che, there is a need for industrialization and diversification and a need for consequently winning workers over to the idea that they must delay their anticipation of immediate material enhancement in their lives. In addition, Guevara’s analysis of the economy was influenced by Soviet thinking. The state is given authority over the revolutionary army; the guiding tenet of economics is the market, and the perception is that of a beleaguered   state defending its survival in opposition to the looting marketers. But according to Guevara, he knew the dangers of isolation. He then pursued a version of internationalism that takes into consider the problems unique to Cuba when it comes to its dependency. Therefore, internationalism is just a part of the problems that Cuba experiences during the revolution. Knowing that Cuba exists in a global milieu and by the stability of internal forces, then what political, social and economical alterations can make it stable, Guevara asks. For Ernesto Guevara, the response is, of course the Cuban Revolution.  He does not consider the production and exportation of revolution elsewhere. According to him, the only thing that Cuba can export is their political and economical state. Guevara is a most compelling and convincing revolutionary leader. Aside from his health problems, he disregards the material, and his undying dedication evokes the near worshipful devotion of others. At this period, he becomes at ease with Fidel Castro.. Being recommended as the Director of the National Bank made him the center of economic policies. Then Guevara formed the National Institute of Agrarian Reform which he designed for economic transformation. It can be said that agrarian reform becomes the basis of change and the peasants become the first liberating army. Starting with a more competent agriculture, and the eradication of joblessness, Cuba is now ready to become an industrialized country. Guevara also predicts that in five years, his country will be adequate in the production of textiles. It will be able to develop mines for nickel, iron and manganese production. Further, Cuba will have its first car plant up and running. Because of Cuba's economic organization, its reliance on sugar exportation, its need for spare parts, machinery and industrial plants, and also due to the drain of professionals and technicians, it is possible that Che's projections are very idealistic. Politically speaking, Cuba will not work or function independently for long, and formation of socialism in a hostile capitalist hemisphere was unattainable and utopian thinking. Che made his predictions and published them in an article during March of 1962   as he introduced the socialist theory. Simplistically, the impossibility of finding spare parts, the lack of technologies and the shortness of immediate resources needed to raise productivity could only be realized by an intensified management of labor.  Guevara realizes the absurdity of animosity among the leadership and comes to understand what can be lost in the face of fraternal rivalry, and what is to be gained by a cold realistic approach Guevara’s writings are expository and sensitive as to how the revolution in Cuba came about. He also explicitly reveals the scenario of the various occurances during in those days.   Cuba is obviously a nation built on revolution that has made a major impact on the world. The Cuban Revolution might well be considered the greatest contribution to the world of liberalism and revolution. Many transformations and drastic changes have occurred in Cuba. Ernesto Guevara is certainly an icon of revolution. He sets a standard for true revolution through his life, his analyzations and his writings. His writings on the intricate workings of the Cuban revolution is a great contribution to Latin America history for it is stated in his writings what he believes and how he has transformed and liberated Cuba. I enjoyed reading the book. I find it to be full of facts and insights that Guevara conceptualizes. References Guevara, E. Reminiscences of the Cuban Revolutionary War (Authorized Edition)  Ã‚  Ã‚   Melbourne: Ocean Press, 2006.   

Justify the need for keeping records and describe the type of record that i would maintain The WritePass Journal

Justify the need for keeping records and describe the type of record that i would maintain Introduction Justify the need for keeping records and describe the type of record that i would maintain IntroductionTeaching recordsIndividual Records Summaries of complete class performance BIBLIOGRAPHYRelated Introduction Primarily, record keeping is a methodical process of keeping record of an organization or learning personnel by creating, capturing, maintaining, and disposing of. Nevertheless, methodical process guarantee that the record keeping is fundamentally for the purpose of evidence, precise and effective updating, well-timed availability, and restrict access to only accredit personnel (Business Dictionary, 2011). Furthermore, (Virtualib.Org, Unknown) states that assessment is the process of collecting data, which enables the teachers, pupils and parents to evaluate/assess the progress of the learning pupil. However, assessment is key element in the planning process and it can only be achieved through precise record keeping that enables teachers/learners to tracks to learning progress. Be it as it may, assess is a tool for studying the programme planning and teaching. Moreover, assessment calculates and tracks the potential improvement of the learning, teaching and achievement and leads the teacher/learners to the next stage to be achieved. Additionally, the main question is why do we need to keep records? Nevertheless, the types of record differ depending on the level of communication and what the context it will be used. Howbeit, the types of record are teaching records, individual records and overall records. Moreover, as said earlier it is a system of documentation that allows teachers to keep record of communication proceedings. Nonetheless, these proceedings records are kept as evidence for some many reason and they can be in form of Ofsted records, financial audit, information gathered during class/course program, health and safety communication. Conclusively, (Virtualib.Org, Unknown) cited that the types of records to be maintained are any form of communication with learners, parents and teachers. Howbeit, these are written evidence, written comments, observation, task discussing, oral questions, take home assignment and test, assessment work built into schemes of work, extension work, attainment in 5-14 targets (use of checklists), approved test results, cognitive Abilities Tests (C.A.T.) results, project co-operation work, self assessment, feed backs, teacher’s class reports and practical activities work. All the same, keeping records on primary needs enables for a reliable assessment on the act of intervening and this provides for a leaner with opportunity for a suitable progress towards a triumphant on reaching their learning goals. Yet, the types of records we keep ranges from different course activities during the time period of a learning program. Self evaluation form (session plan) Self evaluation form (micro teaching / teaching practise delivery) Summative profile and action plan Evaluation of learning experience Record of achievement: assessment Candidate unit declaration Peer group / tutor evaluation and feedback: micro-teaching / theory assessment Scheme of work Session plan Assignments with assessment front sheet and feedback record Enrolment forms ILPS Initial assessment Registers, training plans Teachers planning booklet Log evidence and Value Students/parents wistful desires Evaluation progress form Directions and visions Portfolio materials Howbeit, these are categorized in three form which are teachers record, individual record and summary record. Teaching records A short evidence of used teaching methods. A grading comment of how the learners are progressing. A short note of next steps. Tracking records of self assessment. Individual Records Collections of work. National test results. Records of self-group assessment. Indications of levels of achievement and progress. Tracking records of individual learners progress assessment Summaries of complete class performance An on-going record for learners working at different learning level based on their abilities. Principal collective courses of study area. Submitted of national test results. In addition, (Wayt, 2008) quotes that the policy on record keeping, assessment, and reporting is centred on the already existing Guidelines on Assessment 5-14 on good teaching practice. Howbeit, a record keeping shows precisely what a learner understands by what teacher has taught. Per contra, it allows the teacher to assess the summative progress of the teaching process with the course unveil who needs more learning assistance or which leaner is ready for more thorough work by showing more improvement or inadequate progress than expected. Moreover, it depict whether the teacher requires reconstructing any specific section of their teaching by assessing successes rate or weak point where teachers needs to improve. Additionally, (City and Guilds, 2007) proclaims that assessment can be classified in terms of their meaning and when they can be used. In any case, these assessment types are initial, formative, summative, formal and informal. Further, these assessment types are related, it is connected directly to teaching cycle and it makes the teaching cycle to be effective. BIBLIOGRAPHY Shelton. B. E, 2009. Real-Life Homeschool Record-Keeping Organizing, [online], Senior High: A Home-Designed Form+U+la, USA (.s.n.). Available at: homeschooloasis.com/art_10_reasons_to_keep_records.htm [Accessed on 11/04/2011]. Business Dictionary, 2011. recordkeeping system, [online], WebFinance, USA (.s.n.). Available at: igindex.co.uk/ [Accessed on 11/04/2011]. Wayt, S. 2008. Explain the need for keeping records and describe the types of records you would maintain, [online], Unknown (.s.n.). Available at:balance-therapy.co.uk/assignment%208.1.6.pdf [Accessed on 11/04/2011]. Virtualib.Org, Unknown. what is the need for record keeping in relation to assessment, [online], Virtualib.Org, Uk (.s.n.). Available at: google.co.uk/url?sa=tsource=webcd=1sqi=2ved=0CBoQFjAAurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highlandschools-virtualib.org.uk%2Fpr_policies%2Fdocs%2FLearning%2520teaching%2Fassess.%2520record.%2520%26%2520report%2FASSESSMENT%2C%2520RECORDING%2C%2520REPORTING%2520POLICY.docrct=jq=what%20is%20the%20need%20for%20record%20keeping%20in%20relation%20to%20assessmentei=3hKlTeXiAsjU4waMv825Cgusg=AFQjCNHUSDzwrSn2UPXNogOg4mFwgLAiNAcad=rja [Accessed on 11/04/2011].

12 Crucial Tips to Protect Yourself from Cyberstalking

12 Crucial Tips to Protect Yourself from Cyberstalking If the idea of cyberstalking scares you, thats good. That discomfort is a reminder that you need to be alert and aware on the internet. Staying vigilant offline is important too. Your cell phone, Blackberry, your home call display all of these things can be manipulated by technology. Awareness is one step; action is another. Here are 12 tips that can prevent you from becoming a victim of cyberstalking. They may take a few hours to implement, but the payoff is protection from the hundreds of hours it takes to undo the damage of a cyberstalker. The 12 Tips Never reveal your home address. This rule is especially important for women who are business professionals and very visible. You can use your work address or rent a private mailbox. Just dont have your home address readily available.Password protect all accounts including cell phones, land lines, e-mails, banking and credit cards with a secure password that would be difficult for anyone to guess. Change it every year. Your secret questions should not be easily answered either. Former VP candidate Sarah Palins secret reminder questions were so easy to answer that a cyberstalker was easily able to gain access to her email accounts.Conduct an internet search using your name and phone number.  Be sure that there is nothing out there that you are not aware of. A cyberstalker may have created a craigslist account, web page or blog about you. Only you can stay on top of how your name is being used online.Be suspicious of any incoming emails, telephone calls or texts that ask you for your identifying information. The Caller ID Spoof can mimic your banks caller ID. It is very easy for a cyberstalker posing as a banking representative, utility, credit card representative or your cell phone provider to obtain your personal private information. If you are suspicious,  hang up and call the institution directly to be sure that you were not a target of a cyberstalker. Never give out your Social Security Number unless you are absolutely sure of who is asking for it and why. With your social as they call it in the business, a cyberstalker now has access to every part of your life.Utilize stat counters or other free registry counters that will record all incoming traffic to your blogs and websites. With a stat counter, you can identify who is viewing your site or blog easily because the registry records the IP address, date, time, city, state, and internet service provider. It is useful for marketing and it also provides a very valuable safeguard in the event that your website or blog is targeted.Check your credit report status regularly, especially if youre a business professional or individual who is in the public eye. Do this at least two times per year, especially if you feel that you may have a reason to be concerned. You can request a free copy of your credit once a year directly from the credit bureaus. It is worth the additional cost to pay f or it the second time. Go directly to each bureau; you will not damage your credit rating if you obtain a copy directly from the bureaus. Avoid paying third parties to obtain copies of the report because often the third parties charge more than what the credit bureaus charge and youll end up on another mailing list. If you are leaving a partner, spouse or boyfriend or girlfriend – especially if they are abusive, troubled, angry or difficult – reset every single password on all of your accounts to something they cannot guess. Inform your bank and credit companies that this person is not allowed to make any changes to your accounts no matter what the reason. Even if you are reasonably certain that your former partner is okay, this is a good practice for moving forward on your own. It is also a good idea to get a new cell phone and credit card that the ex doesnt know about. Make these changes before you leave if you can.If you encounter something suspicious – a weird phone call or an emptied account that cant be explained by your bank – it could be a cyberstalker so act accordingly. Change all your accounts, and ideally change banks. Check your credit report. Note anything else that appears strange. If you have more than one or two strange incidents per month, its possib le you are a target.If you think youre a target, have your PC checked by a professional. If you are already experiencing cyberstalking incidents, your computer may already be compromised. Have someone in the know check it for spyware and other viruses. If you think you have a cyberstalker, move fast. Lots of people dont take action because they think theyre crazy or imagining things. Record incidents – time, place, event. Victims of repeated attacks tend to become paralyzed with fear. Meanwhile, cyberstalkers often get such a rush off the first attack that it encourages them to keep going. The faster you take action and block their ability to hurt or harass you, the sooner they lose interest in their project.Get lots of emotional support to handle the cyberstalking period and to deal with the aftermath. It is normal to feel high levels of distrust and paranoia after a cyberstalking encounter. A lot of people will not want to deal with someone with a cyberstalker; it puts them at risk. You may feel isolated and alone. The best thing I did was learn to keep reaching out until I found the brave people who helped me put my life back together. Having support was what got me through but I had to fight for every bit of it. It may seem  backward  that we cant do more to protect ourselves from cyberstalkers. Lawmakers in the US need to grasp the urgency of the situation and pick up the pace if were ever going fight cybercrime with real legislative tools. While we work toward getting laws caught up with the speed of technology, for now, you are a pioneer. Like the Wild West, it’s every man, woman, and  child for themselves when it comes to cyberstalking. So take care of yourselves out there.

Chinese Contemporary Art Museum Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 2

Chinese Contemporary Art Museum - Essay Example Noting that the museum has a huge number of Chinese imperial art, this fund is indented to fund the national level museum art that is dedicated to collecting, displaying, and the research of the contemporary and modern China artistic works. Certainly, the fund shall be the key building element of the four stories of the Museum including the areas of a display (Falk 12). Generally, the fund will take care of twenty-one exhibition halls in the museum. These collections are divided into various categories. This includes the Chinese traditional painting, print, oil painting, sculpture, caricature, new year painting, lacquer, traditional story picture, costumes, and pottery. It is worth noting that this category is expected to perform better, as well as improve the performance of the museum. Extensively, the funding provides an opportunity for the museum to increase the level of art and design in China. Unlike others, this category of funding is focused on boosting not only research and outreach in China but also the sector of education. This implies that through this funding, the collections in the museum shall be of great importance to researchers serving as an academic source for varied purposes. These collections have been known for displaying certain species at a certain time and place (Harris 14). Through it researchers shall have an opportunity to examine the temporal and geographical changes in populations, communities and species, thus tracking the patterns relative to human-induced or natural changes (Harris 16). This category of funding is the best since it will enable the specimens of the museum to establish the research basis for the evolution of the research, distribution, and speciation. This will give vital baselines for studying emerging diseases, conversations and artworks. Different specimens are linked to data thus giving out information regarding life history, and natural traits of animals.